
An FHA loan is a mortgage backed by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) and issued by FHA-approved lenders. Designed for low-to-moderate income borrowers, FHA loans are a popular choice for first-time homebuyers and others with less-than-perfect credit.
You may benefit from an FHA loan if you:
Have a credit score of 580+ (or as low as 500 with a 10% down payment)
Want a low down payment option (as little as 3.5%)
Need flexible credit and income requirements
Are buying or refinancing a primary residence
✅ 3.5% down payment (with a credit score of 580+)
✅ Credit scores from 500+ accepted (with 10% down)
✅ Flexible debt-to-income (DTI) ratios
✅ Competitive interest rates
✅ Refinancing and renovation loan options
✅ Gift funds allowed for down payment and closing costs
Must be a primary residence
FHA-approved appraisal and home inspection required
Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP): 1.75%
Annual MIP: 0.15%–0.75%, depending on loan terms
Loan limits vary by county and property type
Standard FHA Purchase – Buy a home with low down payment options.
FHA Streamline Refinance – Lower your rate with minimal documentation.
FHA 203(k) Renovation Loan – Finance home repairs and upgrades.
Limited: For minor cosmetic updates
Standard: For major structural improvements
Min. Down Payment
3.50%
3%
Credit Score Requirement
580 (500 with 10% down)
620+
Mortgage Insurance
MIP (for life or 11 years)
PMI (canceled at 20% equity)
Loan Backing
Government (FHA)
Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac
Low-Cost Areas: Up to $524,225
High-Cost Areas: Up to $1,209,750
(Limits vary by county and number of units)
FHA loans are a great choice if you're:
A first-time buyer
Rebuilding credit
Looking for low upfront costs
Considering a fixer-upper or refinancing











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